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The archive · Climate & Energy · Product decision · 2021–2025

Genomines bets gene-edited plants farm battery-grade nickel; $45M Series A

Genomines grows nickel-absorbing plants and recovers battery-grade metal from biomass; $45M Series A, Hyundai and JLR pilots.

Genomines

The betGene-enhanced plants can farm battery-grade nickel from low-grade soils cheaper and faster than mines, redrawing where critical metals come from.Live

What the business is

Genomines genetically enhances hyperaccumulator plants so they absorb nickel from soil, then harvests and processes the biomass into battery-grade metal — a 'phytomining' alternative to conventional mines.

How it started

Genomines came out of Entrepreneur First in Paris, founded by Fabien Koutchekian (CEO), a mining-industry entrepreneur, and Dali Rashid (CTO), who holds a PhD in plant biotechnology from Paris-Sud University. Rashid saw the potential in plants that naturally absorb high concentrations of metals; Koutchekian saw the commercial value in mining where conventional economics say metal cannot be extracted. Their challenge was proving phytoextraction could be economically viable.

What happened

In September 2025 Genomines raised a $45M Series A led by Engine Ventures and Forbion BioEconomy, with Lowercarbon Capital, Wind Capital, and DeepTech & Climate Fonds among the backers. The company was running proof-of-concept projects with Hyundai Motor Company and Jaguar Land Rover and collaborating with refiners, battery manufacturers, and commodity traders. Its first-generation plants grow on low-grade land, and the company says agricultural extraction can cut project timelines to 1-2 years versus the multi-billion-dollar, decade-plus path of conventional mines.

How it ended up

Still operating as of September 2025: funded to scale its plant-based nickel production, with OEM pilots underway and a stated goal of producing metal at competitive cost in new geographies.

Background

Genomines was built on a simple inversion: instead of moving tons of rock to collect pounds of metal, grow plants that do the concentrating naturally. Co-founders Fabien Koutchekian and Dali Rashid met through Entrepreneur First in Paris, pairing Rashid's plant-biotechnology PhD with Koutchekian's mining-industry background. Their bet was that genetically enhanced hyperaccumulator plants could make phytoextraction — farming metals — economically competitive with conventional mining.

The first-generation plants belong to the Asteraceae family, the same family as daisies and sunflowers, engineered through synthetic biology to grow larger and absorb more nickel from soil. After harvest, the entire biomass is processed with recovery methods adapted to lower emissions, producing a battery-grade concentrate ready for existing supply chains. The company positions this as a process innovation rather than a product one: the metal output must match what refiners and battery makers already buy.

In September 2025 Genomines raised a $45M Series A led by Engine Ventures and Forbion BioEconomy, with Lowercarbon Capital, Wind Capital, and DeepTech & Climate Fonds participating. Entrepreneur First's portfolio news the same month confirmed proof-of-concept projects with Hyundai Motor Company and Jaguar Land Rover, plus collaborations with refiners, battery makers, and commodity traders. Strategically, as high-grade ore depletes and 60% of world nickel supply concentrates in Indonesia, biological extraction on low-grade land opens supply in new geographies with 1-2 year project timelines.

What has to be true

  • The founders combined two rare perspectives — plant biotechnology and mining economics — which is why they saw hyperaccumulators as a business, not a lab curiosity.
  • Targeting battery-grade nickel, not a niche chemical, meant the output plugs into existing battery supply chains without new buyer behavior.
  • Agricultural extraction shrinks project timelines from a decade-plus to 1-2 years, turning a capex-heavy industry into a distributed, hedged one.
  • Automotive proof-of-concept projects with Hyundai and Jaguar Land Rover gave the Series A credibility with downstream demand.

What can be applied

When an industry is bottlenecked by capital and geology, reframe extraction as agriculture: shorter timelines and distributed sites open supply chains incumbents can't reach.

Aftermath

As of September 2025, Genomines had just closed its $45M Series A and was using the capital to scale plant-based nickel production toward commercial operation. It was running proof-of-concept projects with Hyundai Motor Company and Jaguar Land Rover, collaborating with refiners, battery manufacturers, and commodity traders, and aiming to produce battery-grade metal at competitive cost in new geographies. Its thesis: phytomining can redraw critical-metal supply — lower capital intensity, faster timelines, and less geopolitical concentration than conventional mining.

Sources

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