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The archive · Hardware & Devices · Strategic decision · 2021–2025

Zeekr's standalone premium-EV bet: 2024 NYSE IPO, privatized into Geely by Dec 2025

Geely launched Zeekr in 2021 as a standalone premium EV brand, listed it in New York in 2024, then merged Lynk & Co in and took it private by December 2025.

Zeekr (极氪)

The betThat a standalone premium EV brand could win the RMB 300,000-plus China segment and fund global expansion as a listed company — a structure Geely reversed in two years.Live

What the business is

A premium electric vehicle maker launched by Geely in 2021, selling BEVs and hybrids mainly in the RMB 300,000 (about $41,000) and above segment in China and overseas.

Starting capitalIPO raised $441M (21M ADS at $21); earlier 2021 external round raised $500M at a $9B valuation; a 2023 round valued Zeekr at $13B.

How it started

Geely launched the Zeekr brand in March 2021 as its flagship attempt to build a premium 'new energy vehicle' brand separate from its mass-market parent, positioning mid-to-large BEVs above RMB 300,000. A first external financing round in 2021 raised $500M at a $9B valuation from investors including CATL, Intel Capital and Boyu, and Zeekr began exporting to Europe in late 2023.

What happened

Revenue reached $7.28B in 2023, but Zeekr stayed loss-making amid China's EV price war. It listed on the NYSE on May 10, 2024 — priced at the top of its range, raising $441M at roughly a $5.5B valuation, less than half its 2023 private valuation — and its shares jumped about 35–38% on debut. In November 2024 Zeekr agreed to take a 51% stake in sister Geely brand Lynk & Co; the deal closed on February 14, 2025, forming Zeekr Group with a 2025 target of 710,000 combined sales. On May 7, 2025 Geely Auto proposed taking Zeekr private at $25.66 per ADS, valuing it at $6.5B and paying about $2.2B for the 34.3% it did not own; early investors including CATL, Intel Capital and Boyu wrote to the board calling the price too low.

How it ended up

Geely signed a definitive merger agreement on July 15, 2025 and completed the privatization on December 22, 2025: Zeekr became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Geely Automobile, requested NYSE suspension of its ADS, and moved to delist and deregister — ending its 19-month life as a public company while continuing to operate as Zeekr Group.

Background

Geely's bet in 2021 was that a standalone premium EV brand could win the RMB 300,000-plus segment in China and expand overseas, away from the mass-market image of its parent. Zeekr launched in March 2021 on Geely's own SEA vehicle architecture, raised $500M from CATL, Intel Capital and Boyu at a $9B valuation that year, and began selling in Europe in late 2023.

Zeekr grew fast but never stopped losing money. Revenue hit $7.28B in 2023, deliveries reached 222,123 in 2024 (up 87% year on year), and on May 10, 2024 it listed on the NYSE at the top of its range — 21 million ADSs at $21 raising $441M, the first major Chinese listing in the US since 2021. The market cheered (shares rose about 35–38% on debut), but the IPO valued the company near $5.5B, under half its $13B private valuation from 2023.

The strategy then reversed direction. In November 2024 Zeekr agreed to take a 51% stake in sister brand Lynk & Co to stop the two Geely brands cannibalizing each other; the integration closed on February 14, 2025, creating Zeekr Group with a 710,000-unit target for the year. On May 7, 2025 Geely Automobile proposed taking Zeekr private at $25.66 per ADS — a $6.5B valuation and about $2.2B for the 34.3% of shares Geely did not hold. Early investors wrote to the board calling the offer too low, but Geely's 65.7% stake gave it the votes.

The merger completed on December 22, 2025. Zeekr became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Geely Automobile, its ADSs were suspended on the NYSE and it moved to delist and deregister. The brand itself kept operating — it posted a record 28,843 deliveries in November 2025 — but the standalone public-company chapter of Geely's premium EV bet was over after 19 months.

What has to be true

  • A premium-only brand on a dedicated architecture let Geely attack the segment above RMB 300,000 without dragging in its mass-market image.
  • Fast delivery growth (222,123 in 2024, +87% YoY) was not enough to offset losses from China's EV price war.
  • Lynk & Co's electrified models were sister cars to Zeekr's, so Geely merged the brands before the overlap wasted more capital.
  • A take-private at $6.5B — far below the $13B 2023 round — shows the public market never re-priced the original standalone story; investors called it inadequate but lacked the votes.

What can be applied

A corporate parent can fund a premium brand's scale, but if the brand still depends on the parent's balance sheet, the separate listing is a financing chapter, not a verdict on the bet.

Aftermath

As of 2025-12-22/23 Zeekr operates as a wholly-owned Geely Automobile subsidiary: NYSE trading suspended, delisting and deregistration underway. It continues as Zeekr Group alongside Lynk & Co under Geely's 'One Geely' restructuring — Zeekr targets the RMB 300,000-plus premium segment and Lynk & Co the RMB 200,000-plus, with combined 2025 sales targeted at 710,000 units and a goal of one million annual sales within two years. Zeekr delivered a record 28,843 vehicles in November 2025 and remains loss-making within Geely's consolidated results.

Sources

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