档案库 · 生物与材料 · 战略决策 · 2021–2025
Isomorphic Labs 以AI为先的药物押注:融资6亿美元,制药交易29亿美元,尚无药物上市
DeepMind伦敦分拆公司押注以AI为先的蛋白质设计能重塑药物发现;获Thrive 6亿美元(2025年)及礼来/诺华的至多29亿美元里程碑付款。
Isomorphic Labs
做的是什么生意
Isomorphic Labs is a London-based company spun out of Google DeepMind in 2021 that uses AI models built on AlphaFold to design small-molecule drugs and license discovery programs to pharma partners.
启动资金:$600M first external round led by Thrive Capital with GV and Alphabet (announced 2025-03-31); earlier, Lilly paid $45M upfront (up to $1.7B milestones) and Novartis $37.5M upfront (up to $1.2B milestones).
起因
Demis Hassabis launched Isomorphic Labs in 2021 under Alphabet, spinning it out of DeepMind to apply AlphaFold — the AI that predicts protein structures — to drug design. The thesis: biology is information, and a model that can read it will find drug targets and molecules faster than wet-lab screening. Isomorphic co-designed AlphaFold 3 with DeepMind, and in January 2024 it signed its first pharma deals: Eli Lilly ($45M upfront, up to $1.7B in milestones) and Novartis ($37.5M upfront, up to $1.2B), together worth nearly $3B excluding royalties.
经过
The partnerships were validation without a product: no Isomorphic-discovered drug had reached trials, and the company's 2021 accounts showed a £2.4M loss as it hired ahead of opening a Lausanne office. In March 2025 Isomorphic raised $600M — its first external round — led by Thrive Capital with GV and Alphabet participating; Hassabis told the New York Times the company didn't need the capital but would use it to hire top research scientists. The stated goal was to bring AI-designed drugs to clinical trials.
结果
Still scaling, unproven: as of 2025-03-31 Isomorphic had $600M in new capital, pharma partnerships worth up to ~$3B, and a goal of getting its first AI-discovered drugs into clinical trials — the bet had won funding and partners, but no clinical proof yet.
背景
Isomorphic Labs由DeepMind联合创始人Demis Hassabis于2021年在Alphabet旗下创立,其押注是:以AI为先的蛋白质设计能重塑药物发现。它从DeepMind分拆,基于AlphaFold(预测蛋白质结构的诺贝尔奖模型)进行计算化小分子药物设计,并将发现项目授权给药企合作伙伴,而非自行拥有临床开发。
2024年1月,该策略获得首次外部验证:礼来同意支付4500万美元首付款及高达17亿美元里程碑付款,诺华支付3750万美元首付款及高达12亿美元——合计近30亿美元(不含版税),以获得Isomorphic平台的使用权。当时没有任何Isomorphic发现的药物进入试验,其2021年账目显示亏损240万英镑,但这些交易表明大型制药公司认可了这一论点。
2025年3月,Isomorphic完成首轮外部融资:6亿美元由Thrive Capital领投,GV和Alphabet参与,Hassabis表示资金主要用于招聘顶尖研究科学家,公司目标是将首批AI设计的药物带入临床试验。截至该日期,这一押注已获得资金和合作伙伴,但尚未产生临床证据——使其成为一个资金充足、高调的实验,检验计算生物学能否取代数十年的湿实验室试错。
这件事要成立,得有什么
- 它提取了AI优先生物技术论点中最强可能的信号:两家顶级制药公司在任何药物存在之前就预付数十亿美元。
- 案例真正未完结——融资6亿美元,临床候选药物为零——因此它记录了一个仍在测试中的押注,而非事后故事。
- 它展示了一家企业分拆(Alphabet/DeepMind)如何利用诺贝尔奖级科学和许可经济学,而非消费产品。
- 所有数字都有来源和日期:4500万美元/3750万美元首付款(2024年1月7日),至多29亿美元里程碑付款,6亿美元融资(2025年3月31日)。
可借鉴之处
验证可以先于产品:Isomorphic将制药公司足够信任的AI引擎变现,预付数十亿美元里程碑款——但授权策略尚未证明其能产出分子。
后续进展
截至2025年3月31日,Isomorphic Labs仍处于临床前阶段,完成了由Thrive Capital领投的6亿美元融资(GV和Alphabet参与),此前于2024年与礼来和诺华达成的合作可能带来近30亿美元的里程碑付款。公司继续基于AlphaFold 3(与DeepMind共同设计)进行开发,目标是将首批AI设计的药物带入临床试验。创始人Demis Hassabis(因AlphaFold共享2024年诺贝尔化学奖)继续担任CEO,公司正在为伦敦和洛桑招聘人才。
资料来源
- Alphabet's AI drug discovery platform Isomorphic Labs raises $600M from Thrive
- Isomorphic inks deals with Eli Lilly and Novartis for drug discovery
- Isomorphic Labs kicks off 2024 with two pharmaceutical collaborations
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